So let me tell you a story about my
first investing opportunity. The facts about the opportunity are displayed
below this blog, with the price, annual income, annual expenses and other necessary
information. As you can see the investment is profitable albeit only $466 a
month. From my experience and knowledge regarding investing I determined that
$100 a month per unit conservative profit is an appropriate investment. My goal
typically for investing in a property is $200 a month per unit and $100 a month
per unit is the minimum.
Now this house is technically two
houses on 1 block of land, of course the previous owner subdivided the land and
put a new home on it. This works well for me as it increases the income of the
property.
At the time I saw this house as a
major opportunity, so I performed my due diligence (Yes before any contract was
made, I am not a house flipper, or money hungry guru, I do things my
conventional way). It passed my inspection, it meet my criteria, it had tenants
locked into contracts till the following school year (which made it more
enticing as I wanted to move college students in and split rent into per room,
thus increasing total rental income). With all set in place I went to my bank
account and looked, and suddenly realized I am not Donald Trump I am actually I
poor college student. Whoops big mistake (Of course I knew this beforehand).
What does someone with no credit, no
cash or no history do to get the capital required to invest?
Here are some suggestions which I
believe any college student or aspiring investor should look at doing:
ASK YOUR PARENTS!
Now in my situation the best
scenario here would be to get my parents to finance me the $27,000 for the down
payment and get the bank to finance the rest through an LLC which has my
parents listed as part owners. This scenario works best because setting up an
LLC allows you to protect yourself in case things go wrong and it allows
multiple ownership of the loan.
Another option would be to ask your
parents to finance the whole thing. Which unless your parents are extremely
wealthy and believe that giving you that much capital is reasonable, this
situation is highly unlikely.
The third option with using your
parents is using them. Yes, using them. How? What? Huh? Ok confusing choice of
words but allow me to explain. Generation Y, the youthful technology savvy,
intuitive, inspirational generation! Or the idiots who have 1000 Facebook
friends which are all completely useless. This is a topic for another day, but
here is the basic, we have 1000 of online friends yet none of whom we can
actually call upon or talk to. We have access to every single one of them 24/7
yet our parents the technology illiterate can call, email or text one of their
friends and they may get back to them in a couple of days, but their response
is more than a 'Sup' 'Lol' or 'Haha'. They can provide real information and
knowledge; I hope you guys know where I am going with this. Let me explain
using an example, my parents during some months may not be financial stable due
to irregular expenses e.g. my Brothers car. So I know they have a few friends
who excel in the business arena so maybe I should ask my parents to ask them,
for a conversation. Yes, just a conversation, the rest is up to me to sell them
my deal which they may or may not take, but the will ultimately (if you do it
right) have more respect for you and look to include you in further deals.
Basically a win win situation.
Seek Private or hard money loans:
This may seem like a far stretch for
some but it is very possible you can find the right person to finance your
deals at minimum expense to you and minimum risk. This path is a great way to
build further connections. It may seem farfetched or optimistic but I
personally believe every no in business is an opportunity. A no today maybe a
yes in a future deal, a no today may mean you made a mistake in your
calculations and your opportunity is to save face, or a no today could mean you
find a better investor with more time for you. There is endless opportunity for
this, but a word of caution make sure you can go with someone you can trust and
if the deal is too good to be true, take note of that!
Partner with like-minded
individuals:
Notice how I didn't say like-minded
friends. I have many friends who do well for themselves and have the business
knowledge to partner with me but I don't want to call them to ask for an
investment. Why you may ask? I have seen it ruin friendships and ruin
businesses. I believe it is possible to have success but you need a lot of
ground rules and should remind yourself of these rules before every
conversation.
Ok enough about friends; you need to
find like-minded individuals who share your passion and drive. They need to be
as committed as you and possibly with a little more financial backing. Like
friends you need to set ground rules.
Owner
Financing:
Now
this is a personal favorite of mine and possibly the most lucrative form of
financing. This is how you can get better returns and alleviate some risk. Some
readers may have heard of owner financing, subject to or lease to own sort of
financing but I am here to clear some of these up. Many 'gurus' discuss subject
to financing, which is basically paying for the owner’s loan while they give
you the deed to the house. But in many states in America it is illegal and as
much as the 'guru's' tell you that the banks won't foreclose the house, they
will! I also know that owners will not go for it and if you are dealing with an
agent they may tell you to never call them again. It creates an unneeded risk
and you should not attempt it especially if you are a young investor.
Owner
financing is great for young investors and there are many ways to structure it.
One of the ways which works well is the Owner financing the full amount with a
minimum deposit. This works well because the investor can organize good
financing terms and a low interest rate. However it can work the other way and
the vendor could charge a high interest rate. Always ensure that you look over
the deal and evaluate your different options. If you want to learn more about
this form of financing ask for a blog in the comments below.
There
you have it my young investor financing tips for real estate. I understand
there are several other ways to finance a deal but these are a few which I
believe to minimize risk and increase your potential profit.
Check
out the facts below!
| Property Information | |
| Address | 319 W 5th |
| City | |
| Bedrooms | 10 |
| Bathrooms | 5 |
| Heat Source | Gas |
| Asking Price | $169,000 |
| Purchase price | $135,500 |
| Estimated Repairs | $5,000 |
| Value after Repairs | $169,000 |
| Garage | No |
| Laundry Room | In basement |
| Wiring Condition | Good |
| Plumbing Condition | Good |
| Square Footage | 4028 |
| Appraised Value | $111,400 |
| Section 2 | |
| Buy and Hold Cashflow | |
| Purchase Price | $135,200 |
| Purchase Closing Costs | $1,500 |
| Repairs | $0 |
| Holding Costs | $0 |
| Down Payment | $27,000 |
| Total Investment | $28,500 |
| Total loan Amount | $108,200 |
| Number of Units | 4 |
| Average rent per unit (monthly) | $700 |
| Total Loan amount | $108,200 |
| Interest Rate | 5.00% |
| Term Length of loan (months | 360 |
| Interest Rate per month | |
| Total Monthly mortgage payment | $580 |
| Monthly Insurance | $100 |
| Monthly Property Taxes | $254 |
| Other Monthly expenses | $0 |
| Total monthly expenses (no mortgage) | $354 |
| Total monthly expenses (mortgage) | $934 |
| Other Monthly Income | $0 |
| Total Gross Monthly income (Rent) | $2,800 |
| Total annual expenses (no mortgage) | $4,248 |
| Total annual expenses (mortgage) | $11,208 |
| Total Gross Annual Income | $33,600 |
| Total annual Income | $22,392 |
| Net operating income | $29,352 |
| Cashflow per month | $1,866 |
| Annual cashflow average | $22,392 |
| Down Payment | $27,000.00 |
| Annual cash flow | $22,392 |
| Annual Cash on Cash return | 120.58% |
| 50% Rule: (Expenses/ Repairs) | |
| Total Monthly income x 50% | $1,400.0 |
| Mortgage Principle and interest | $580 |
| Cashflow based on 50% rule | $820.0 |
| Cashflow based on 50% rule (All expenses) | $466.0 |
| Cashflow per unit (Minimum $100, Goal $200) | $116.50 |
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